Your 2026 Year-End Tax Planning Checklist
Published Date: November 26, 2025
Published By: Jac Cantos, Upcloud Accounting
As 2026 approaches its final months, businesses in the Philippines must proactively prepare for year-end tax obligations. Planning ahead not only helps you minimize your tax due legally but also prevents stressful last-minute compliance issues. This is the perfect time to review your books, update documents, and identify potential tax savings before December 31. βοΈ
π Things to Know Before Starting
Here are important concepts to understand when doing year-end tax planning:
1. What is Year-End Tax Planning?
Year-end tax planning is the process of reviewing your income, expenses, deductions, and compliance requirements before the year closes to reduce your tax liability and ensure full BIR compliance.
2. What You Should Review Early
Deductible expenses
Withholding tax compliance
VAT or Percentage Tax obligations
Inventory count and asset purchases
Financial statements and bookkeeping updates
Possible use of Optional Standard Deduction (OSD)
Cash flow status for Q4 and Q1 tax deadlines
Why Year-End Tax Planning Matters for Your Business
Strategic year-end planning can give your business major advantages:
Helps avoid penalties for incorrect or late filings
Ensures all allowable expenses and deductions are properly documented
Allows your business to increase tax savings legally
Improves financial visibility and decision-making for 2027
Keeps you prepared for annual audit and BIR requirements
Even a single overlooked withholding tax can lead to penalties, planning ahead protects your bottom line.
What You Should Do Before Dec 31
1. Update Books and Records: Make sure all sales, expenses, and receipts are encoded, supported, and properly filed.
2. Complete Your Inventory Count: Year-end inventory helps compute cost of goods sold (COGS) and impacts your taxable income.
3. Reconcile Your Taxes: Check your withholding tax (2551Q/2550M/2550Q), VAT, and percentage tax returns to ensure they match your books.
4. Evaluate Your Deduction Method:
Choose between:
Itemized Deduction (requires documentation)
OSD β Optional Standard Deduction (40% of gross) Pick the one that gives you better tax savings.
5. Review Asset Purchases: Some assets acquired before year-end may qualify for depreciation benefits, reducing taxable income.
6. Prepare for Annual Filing: Start organizing documents needed for BIR Form 1701, 1702, and Audited Financial Statements (if required).
π Summary: Your 2026 Year-End Tax Checklist
Organize all expense receipts and supporting documents
Reconcile books, bank statements, and BIR returns
Perform inventory count (if applicable)
Check withholding tax deductions and remittances
Finalize deductions strategy (OSD vs. Itemized)
Review asset purchases and depreciation
Prepare documents for 2026 annual reports
References
Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR), Philippines
BIR Revenue Regulations No. 2-98 β Withholding Tax Guidelines
BIR Revenue Memorandum Circular No. 50-2018 β TRAIN Law Implementing Rules
National Internal Revenue Code (NIRC), Sections 34 & 35 β Allowable Deductions
Upcloud Accounting: Virtual Outsourced Accounting and Bookkeeping Services in the Philippines
Upcloud Accounting offers accounting, bookkeeping, tax compliance, and business licensing services specializing with startups and SMEs in the Philippines.
Our goal is to increase efficiency, automation, and transparency across the accounting and finance functions of our clients with our cutting-edge technology. If you want to move your companyβs finance function online, contact our Team of Expert Accountants and Bookkeepers directly via [email protected] or visit www.upcloudaccounting.comto learn more about how Upcloud Accounting accounting services can support your PH business!
Disclaimer: This article or blog is only for general knowledge and guidance and is not a substitute for an expert opinion. For technical advice, please consult your tax / legal advisor for your specific business concerns. For comments, suggestions, and feedback, feel free to email us at [email protected].
